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Monday 26 March 2012

Moon of asteroid 702 Alauda -- Pichi üñëm

The moon of 702 Alauda is the 12th largest moon of the asteroids currently known.

Discovery

P . Rojo, Universidad de Chile; and J. L. Margot, Cornell University, reported the discovery on July 26, 2007 of a satellite of 702 Alauda from adaptive-optics imaging with the ESO 8-m Very Large Telescope UT4/YEPUN on Cerro Paranal, Chile.

The satellite was observed at two epochs on each of two consecutive nights. On July 26, the companion was at a separation of 0".58 (projected separation about 900 km).

The primary-to-secondary H-band flux ratio is about 1250, yielding a diameter ratio of about 35.

Naming

The moon was given the temporary designation S/2007(702)1.

The moon has been named Pichi üñëm, which means "little bird" in the Mapuche language of Chile, the country from which the moon was discovered.

Stats

Diameter (estimated): 5.5 km

Semi-major axis: 900 km

Orbital Period: 3 days ?

Rotation period: ?

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